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Release Date:2017/12/5 13:53:24
Acer truncatum bark
1、 Pharmacopoeia standard of Acer truncatum bark
Acer truncatum bark
Difengpi
ILLICII CORTEX
      This product is the dried bark of Illicium DIFENGPI k.i.b.et K.I.M., a Magnoliaceae plant. .
      [properties] the product is in a reel or groove shape, 5-15cm long, 1-4cm in diameter, and 0.2-0.3cm thick. The outer surface is grayish brown to dark brown, and some gray white lichen spots can be seen. The thick skin is easy to peel off or fall off, and the peeling place is brownish red. The inner surface is brown or brownish red, with obvious fine longitudinal wrinkles. It is brittle and easy to break, with granular section. It smells slightly and tastes slightly astringent.
      [identification] (1) cross section of this product: the cork layer is a series of cells, and its inner wall is thick, containing reddish brown substances. There are scattered stone cell groups in the cortex, with a few fiber bundles embedded therein; There is secretory cell distribution. Phloem ray cells 1 column; There are also secretory cells, which are smaller than those in the cortex. Parenchyma cells contained reddish brown substance and starch granules.
      (2) Take 2G of crude powder of this product, add 5ml of trichloromethane, shake, soak for 30 minutes, and filter. Take the filtrate and dot it on the filter paper. After drying, place it under the UV lamp (254nm) for observation, showing scarlet to light scarlet fluorescence.
      Decoction pieces
      [processing] remove impurities, wash, break and dry.
      [nature, taste and meridian tropism] slightly pungent, astringent and warm; . .
      [functions and indications] dispel wind and dampness, promote qi and relieve pain. It is used for rheumatic arthralgia and low back pain due to fatigue.
      .
      [storage] put it in a dry place.


2、 Chemical constituents of Acer truncatum bark
It contains 0.30% - 0.71% volatile oil, including α - and β - pinene, camphene,Cineole(cineole),Linalool(linalool), Safrole,camphor(camphor),Borneol acetate(bornylacetate), Myrcene and other 28 components [1].


3、 Pharmacological effects of Acer truncatum bark
Removing wind and dampness; Invigorate Qi and relieve pain. Main rheumatic arthritis pain; Lumbar muscle strain; Centipede bite
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