Epilepsy
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures, which are sudden, uncontrolled electrical disturbances in the brain. These episodes can manifest in various ways, from brief staring spells to severe convulsions, and are caused by abnormal neuronal activity. Diagnosis involves clinical evaluation, EEG, and imaging. Management often includes antiepileptic drugs, lifestyle modifications, and, in some cases, surgery or neurostimulation.
