Antioxidant damage
Oxidative stress is an imbalance between the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the body's ability to detoxify these harmful molecules or repair the resulting damage. This cellular imbalance can lead to damage of lipids, proteins, and DNA, contributing to various pathological conditions including chronic inflammation, neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular disorders, and aging processes. Maintaining antioxidant defenses is crucial for mitigating its detrimental effects.