Hyperlipidemia
Hyperlipidemia, commonly known as high cholesterol, is a metabolic disorder characterized by abnormally elevated levels of lipids (fats) in the blood, including cholesterol and triglycerides. This condition significantly increases the risk of developing atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular complications. It can be primary (genetic) or secondary to lifestyle factors, diet, or other medical conditions. Management typically involves lifestyle modifications and pharmacotherapy.